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What is the GMAT?

The Graduate Management Admission Test GMAT (pronounced:/ˈdʒiːmæt/) is a computer adaptive test (CAT) intended to assess certain analytical, quantitative, verbal, and reading skills in written English for use in admission to a graduate* management program, such as an MBA.
 

Created in 1954 by nine business schools, the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC) aimed at being more selective of their business school candidates, and so came up with the test.The GMAT itself was developed by the Education Testing Service (ETS) and was at the time called the Admissions Test for Graduate Study in Business (ATGSB). Over the years, the test has gone through several changes and today scores will vary from 205 to 805 points, and a percentile figure, all derived from a composite result, taking into account the difficulty of questions you got right or wrong -roughly meaning that the next question you'll see is more difficult than the one you just aced, but the exact details of the algorithm that rules such pattern is secret proprietary information of GMAC. The Verbal Section is still largely considered the most challenging part of the test for both "native" and "non-native" speakers of the English language.

The GMAT is administered over 120,000 times every year in 90 countries and since the latest major format change in January 2024 - the so called Focus Edition -  the test has been structured as follows:

Test Section

 

Data Insights

 

Quantitative Reasoning

 

 

 

Verbal Reasoning

Questions

20 Questions

 

 

 

 

 

21 Questions

 

 

 

23 Questions

Question Type

 

Data Sufficiency

Multi-Source Reasoning
Graphics Interpretation
Two-Part Analysis
Table Analysis

 

Problem Solving

 

 

Reading Comprehension
Critical Reasoning

 

 

 

Time

 

45 Minutes

 

 

 

45 Minutes

 

 

 

45 Minutes

 

 

 

     

   Total:    2h15m

 (no more optional breaks)

Over 7,700 graduate business programs at approximately 2,400 business schools and organizations around the world require the GMAT exam. These are some of them:

 

  • Stanford Graduate School of Business

  • Harvard Business School

  • Yale School of Management

  • University of Chicago – Booth School of Business

  • New York University – Leonard N Stern School of Business

  • University of Pennsylvania – Wharton School

  • Dartmouth College – Tuck School of Business

  • University of California at Berkeley – Haas School of Business

  • Columbia Business School

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology – MIT Sloan School of Management        

Postgraduate education (or graduate education in North America) involves degrees -professional or academic certificates- or other qualifications for which a first or Bachelor's degree is required, and is considered part of higher education.

GMAT® is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council™

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